Colonial Acts Essays - British East India Company,

Colonial Acts 1773 The Tea Act. This law was passed after the Townshend Act was repealed. It started when the British heard about the colonies corresponding with one another. The Parliament decided to open a new law, the Tea Act. The Tea Act gave all the American trade to the East India Company. This angered the colonist because it put shippers and merchants out of business. Even thought now, the tea would be cheaper, they still taxes the colonists. The colonists soon retaliated by one night some colonists organized themselves. They went aboard the ships in Boston dressed like Indians and destroyed all the chests of tea on the ship. This helped lead to the revolutionary war because now the colonists were fighting back. Also, the colonists were more angered when after the Boston Tea party the British still didn't repeal the Tea Act. 1774 The Intolerable Acts. The King George III was furious when he heard about the Boston Tea Party. So, he tried mastering the colonies by having the Parliament pass four harsh laws. In fact, the laws were so intolerable that the colonists called them the Intolerable Acts. The first law was that the British would close the port of Boston until the colonists paid for the tea they destroyed. The second law was that the British greatly restricted representative government in MA. Town meetings could only be held with the governor's permission. Towns were also forbidden to appoint committees of corespondents. The third law was the British were allowed to house their troops where ever necessary. The fourth law was the British allowed British officials accused of crimes to stand trial in Britain, rather than the colonies. King George III had General Gage appointed governor to inverse the intolerable acts. This led to the Revolutionary War because the laws were very unfair to the colonists and caused events to happen like the first continental congress, which led up to the Revolutionary War. 1772 Committee of Correspondence was formed. Even though the British weren't being harsh on the colonists Samuel Adams reminded the colonists of the cause of Liberty. So, they organized a committee of correspondence to keep communications among leaders in Massachusetts towns. This lead to the Revolutionary war because the war came right after the committee of correspondence. 1774 First continental congress. When the intolerable acts were passed. Samuel Adams called upon all the colonies to have a meeting in Philadelphia. Delegates from each colony accept Georgia, came to the meeting. They all agreed to ban trade with Britain until the intolerable acts were repealed. Eventhough they broke British law by having the meeting they still agreed to come back in 7 months if conditions were not better. This led to the Revolutionary war because the parliament refused to repeal the intolerable acts. Soon, a Malta formed being ready to fight at any moment necessary causing the start of the war. 1775 the shot heard around the world. When the British troops reached Lexington the ordered the colonists to lay down their guns. They refused. Within minutes a shot rang out known as the shot hear around the world and 8 colonists lay dead. Then the British made their way to Concord burning the courthouse and some of the militias supplies. At the old North Bridge in concord is where the minutemen forced the British back to Boston. This was the first day of the Revolutionary war, April 19, 1775. History Essays